Visa and arrival
The X1 visa, the JW form that comes with your admission notice, and the residence permit you apply for within 30 days of entering China.
6 points · checked 11 October 2026
What the official texts say
Each point names the article or section it is taken from.
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A degree programme means an X1 visa
The X1 visa is issued for long-term study, which the regulations define as more than 180 days.
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The visa needs the admission notice and the JW form
An X1 applicant submits the admission notice and certification documents from the competent authority. Form JW201 serves government scholarship students and form JW202 serves self-funded students; the school or the China Scholarship Council issues it.
Source: Entry-Exit Regulations, Article 7(11)MOE reply on JW201/JW202, reply
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Residence permit within 30 days of entry
Where the visa says a residence permit is required, apply within 30 days from the date of entry to the exit-entry administration of the public security organ in the place you will live.
Source: Exit and Entry Administration Law, Article 30MOE Order No. 42, Article 36
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Health certificate for a permit longer than one year
An application for a residence permit valid for more than one year needs a health certificate, which is valid for six months from its date of issue. At enrolment the university also has the Foreigner Physical Examination Record confirmed or arranges an examination.
Source: Entry-Exit Regulations, Article 16MOE Order No. 42, Article 39
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Register your address within 24 hours
If you live anywhere other than a hotel, you or your host register with the local public security organ within 24 hours of arrival.
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Off-campus internships need an endorsement
A holder of a residence permit for study needs the university's approval and an endorsement on the permit, stating place and period, before any off-campus work-study or internship.
Official sources
Read the originals
- National Immigration Administration — Regulations on Administration of the Entry and Exit of Foreigners (English)
- National Immigration Administration — Exit and Entry Administration Law of the PRC (English)
- Ministry of Education — Measures for the Administration of Schools Recruiting and Educating International Students (Order No. 42, Chinese)